Ensuring Cybersecurity in Kazakhstan: Problems and Solutions

Cybersecurity is the protection of information systems from damage to their hardware, software or electronic data, as well as from disruption of their operation or services they provide. A cyberattack is any type of an offensive attempt to expose, steal, destroy, alter or get an unauthorized access to information or an asset. A cyberattack can be launched against information systems, digital infrastructures, facilities, networks, personal computers and other electronic devices.